Read a penetrating chapter from former Phoenix New Times investigative reporter Terry Greene Sterling's book: ILLEGAL: Life and Death in Arizona's Immigration War Zone

Editor's Note: As a staff writer forPhoenix New Times, award-winning journalist Terry Greene Sterling reported for years on the political brawls and human tragedies that have made Arizona the epicenter for the national immigration debate. Sterling is now a contributor for The Daily Beast, and Writer-in-Residence at the Walter Cronkite School of Journalism and Mass Communication at Arizona State University. Her stories have appeared inThe Washington Post, Newsweek.com, salon.com, andThe Nieman Narrative Digest, among other publications. Her first book,ILLEGAL: Life and Death in Arizona's Immigration War Zone, from which this chapter is excerpted, tells the stories of unauthorized immigrants stubbornly hunkering down in the Phoenix area, and their friends and foes. Sterling is your tour guide into the shadows, where people hope, live, pray, work, sin and die in the city that begat the harshest immigration laws in the nation.

The book is for sale here and at all major bookstores and amazon.com.

Sterling tweets @tgsterling and blogs about immigration in Arizona at terrygreenesterling.com

CHAPTER SIX: A DAY LATE, A DOLLAR SHORT

Mexican immigrants patronized the dollar store. So did crack addicts and a child molester. Why didn't the owners call the police?

It didn't take me long to learn Inocencio was a prankster. One day in the spring of 2010, when I visited his dollar store in central Phoenix, he dared and cajoled me to eat a fried grasshopper.

He had brought a Tupperware tub full of the crisp, salted brown insects, called chapulines, into the store for his lunch, along with tortillas he'd made earlier in the morning. Inocencio was forty-three years old, and had resided in the United States for more than two decades. He knew Anglos didn't eat grasshoppers.

Which was exactly why he wanted me to eat one.

“They are delicious,” he said.

He set the Tupperware on the counter. The large fat grasshoppers, he said, were females, and tasted better than the smaller males. He warned me to pull the legs off before popping the bugs in my mouth because the legs sometimes got caught in the throat, like splinters.

I was going to do this thing.

So, I selected a male grasshopper—less to eat—and put fifty cents on the counter for a cold can of Coke to wash the grasshopper down. With a grin on his face, Inocencio gave me to the count of three in Spanish: Uno! Dos! Tres! I must have had a funny expression on my face when I placed the weightless bug on my tongue and forced myself to chew.

Inocencio exploded into giggles. His wife, Araceli, who rarely smiled, laughed so hard she could barely take my picture with my iPhone camera.

Actually, the grasshopper wasn’t bad. It tasted clean and slightly salty.

Inocencio told me his parents had brought the grasshoppers from southern Mexico during one of their visits to Arizona. The bugs were high in protein and low in fat, ideal for Inocencio, who’d been dieting and had just lost about forty pounds. His once-tight golf shirt and khakis now hung loose on his short frame, and that made him happy.

On this particular morning, Inocencio sat on a stool near the cash register. Araceli puttered in the stock room. I stood on the other side of a glass counter that contained highly-desirable merchandise that might be stolen: Tall cans of spray paint (the kind used on freeway overpasses and freight trains) Hannah Montana toys, men’s cologne, manicure kits, women’s perfumes, CDs by the popular norteño group, Los Tigres del Norte. Other items that might be shoplifted – phone cards, batteries, Tylenol, Alka-Seltzer Plus, prophylactics, pregnancy test kits, CD players, more Hannah Montana toys, makeup, lighters, cigarettes – were displayed behind the glass counter or on the walls above the cash register, where Inocencio could keep an eye on them.

About every ten minutes or so, Inocencio would ring up a customer’s purchase – a Monster drink, a small bag of Cheetos, a couple of packs of Marlboros, a bicycle lock, a bag of white socks, a dozen eggs, a pound of rice.

One jittery man purchased a Bic lighter and a glass tube, which I figured he’d soon use as a crack pipe.

Inocencio wore an inscrutable expression on his face when he took the jittery man’s money. The man hurried out of the store. I asked, but Inocencio didn’t want to speculate about why customers bought the glass tubes. All he would volunteer was that he bought the tubes at Phoenix wholesale houses. “They’re legal,” he noted. He kept them behind the counter. They were made in China, and each held a tiny paper flower, called a “Love Rose.” They are sold in convenience stores and small shops all over Phoenix.

Inocencio charged a dollar for each Love Rose tube that had cost him a quarter. That’s a 75 percent markup.

Crack addicts hadn’t done him any favors. Addict whores promenaded on the street in front of his store in the evenings.

He’d been robbed twice, burglarized once, by people he assumed were addicts.

1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | Next Page >>
 
  • LIAR, LIAR 08/27/2010 6:57:00 PM

    How is it that comments written here are more factual and informative than the articles written by these sophmoric authors??????

  • Peter Thomas 08/25/2010 7:08:00 AM

    Monica Alonzo is extremely misinformed. She states that "...it's virtually impossible for Mexicans and Central Americans to emigrate here legally." Then she states that "Federal law allows 26,260 people from Mexico to receive visas each year." Total lie! In fact, the limit she mentions is for non-immediate relatives such as adult children of permanent residents and siblings of U.S. Citizens. There is absolutely no limit whatsoever to the number of visas available to "Immediate Relatives" defined as spouses, minor children under 21, and parents of U.S. Citizens. These immediate relatives can usually immigrate within 1 year from start to finish of the process, and receive priority - as they should - over non-immediate relatives. In fact, the Department of Homeland Security publishes immigration statistics on their website at www.dhs.gov/files/statistics/immigration.shtm. If you look at the number of visas issued(permanent residence recipients) for the fiscal year of 2009 you see that a total of 1,130,818 foreigners received their permanent residence status in that year. Mexico was the number 1 country in the world for receipt of visas (green cards). Mexican citizens received 164,920 green cards followed by China with 64,238 recipients, Phillipines with 60,029 recipients, and India with 57,304 recipients. Thus Mexicans received almost 3 times the amount of visas from any other country in the world and almost the same amount as China, Phillipines and India combined. Yet Ms. Alonzo would have you believe that Mexico is limited to only 26,260 visas per year and that it is virtually impossible to emigrate legally from Mexico. Ms. Alonzo then mentions the "Internal USCIS Memo" that was recently leaked to the press and strongly criticized by conservative groups as an attempt by President Obama to grant amnesty to every illegal immigrant in the country. She characterizes the memo by stating "In reality, the suggestions in the memo ran along the lines of possibly allowing immigrants to attain legal status if their spouse, parents, or children are U.S. citizens serving in the military." While this was one of the dozen or more suggestions in the 13-page memo, it misses one of the most powerful suggestions listed on page 12. The memo states "Rather than making deferred action widely available to hundreds of thousands and as a non-legislative version of 'amnesty', USCIS could tailor the use of this discretionary option for particular groups such as individuals who would be eligible for relief under the DREAM Act (an estimated 50,000), or under section 249 of the Act (Registry), who have resided in the U.S. since 1996..." Essentially what the memo is suggesting is that the Government could suspend any type of enforcement actions against various groups including all illegal immigrants who have been residing inside the U.S. since 1996 and grant them work permits while they are waiting for future relief. Although current estimates are between 11 million to 20+ million illegal aliens in the U.S. this Deferred Action provision could effectively grant a legal status to several million illegal immigrants who have been in the U.S. since 1996. Can you say "AMNESTY". Name withheld upon request (if published)

  • phil cawston 08/11/2010 7:45:00 PM

    i'TS a shame that this is happening,the mexican immigrants need to straighten out their own country,somebody told somebody how good it was over here,and ever since everybody and their brothers and sisters have been coming over here.they use fake social security cards,get our medicaid,jam up our emergency rooms and collect tax refund checks.My Dad immigrated from England in 1941 and became a citizen the right way.All states shout have the Arizona law.We have enough problems right here at home to be dealing with this,

  • Matt 08/06/2010 10:11:00 PM

    Look, I am avidly against SB1070 for the mere fact that it gives local police powers that aren't granted to them by the Constitution. However, I AM against illegal immigration. Most Americans are. So if you're trying to make a case as to why SB1070 is "bad", make the case that it's unconstitutional. And end it there. But don't try to put these stupid little cutesy stories over on people as a way to try and justify ILLEGAL activity. That's stupid, and irresponsible, and only makes people who oppose SB1070 look like a bunch of idiots who welcome illegals. We aren't all so gullible as to believe that every illegal has a cute little touching story behind their actions. @ Monica: Both sides of the coin? This story only presents ONE side of the coin. The side that says, "Hey we're participating in illegal activity, but hey, who cares, we have a "story"... We're good people... blah blah blah." Get a grip on reality people. Good people do illegal things. It doesn't change the fact that it's illegal. Too bad an "award-winning journalist" can't pick up on that.

  • wylene ross 08/04/2010 5:07:00 PM

    Jo531, the ole boy Mexican network goes far and wide. They duplicate American services where the multitude of them go... Arizona probably didn't know what hit them until it was too late...

  • Rose 08/04/2010 10:37:00 AM

    Monica are you kidding me? Did you read the article? The effect on our economy is not outlined in this chapter. The resources used by illegals are not recouped by the money spent buying cheetos, soda pop and balloons. Where have you been? It's in the billions in resources versus the thousands they spend. You need a math lesson too I suppose. In Mexican saturated areas, a dollar spent in that neighborhood is cycled six times before it leaves that neighborhood versus less time in other areas. Along the border hospitals have went out of business. As far as work visas, they don't have a problem in that area, they do hire their own if there is a Mexican supervisor. That's discrimination in hiring. You go to Walmart and half of the employees don't speak English. They can't tell you where anything is. And turning a blind eye to crime because you don't want to be caught is offensive in itself. The thought that Mexican illegals come here, find employment, refuse to learn english, overcrowd the schools, hospitals, offended if spanish is not spoken everywhere (there is an article regarding Parkland Hospital of an mother who just delivered her child there was angry because the doctor did not speak spanish and she had to interpret for her husband who did not speak english), think the street signs should be written in spanish as well and they should not be given tickets, abuse the law, totally take advantage of our laws etc,., etc., etc. No the shame is on you for not knowing what you are talking about.

  • Monica 08/03/2010 10:42:00 PM

    It is amazing to me that the over all message of this chapter has been over looked by the readers that left comments. I get the distinct impression that opinions were already formed before the first word was even read. That is the problem with this issue and Americans in general. No one seems to be willing to look at both sides of the coin, with the exception of maybe the author and the subject. I hope that some of the questions posed in these comments are addressed in further chapters of this book. However, I doubt any of yuo would take the time to read them. Your minds are made up and are closed for business, just like half of Arizona will be shortly. The effect that dispelling all illegals from this country would have on our economy would be devastating, did you all miss that? The difficulty to obtain work visas should be lessened, did you miss that too? the thought that most Mexican immigrants come here to rape, murder, and deal drugs is absolutely ludicrous. You should be ashamed of yourself for even thinking that way.

  • Jo531 08/02/2010 1:28:00 AM

    Thank you, Rose. You said it well. This is journalism .5. We're missing half of the story. Terry is showing us a little bit of how the illegal system works. The ol' boy's network Mexican style. Where's the story about Americans', who live legally and can't afford to work for $3.75? Undercutting other businesses, who go under because they can't compete, don't know the culture, don't want to learn the culture, don't want thieves and drug addicts. In a suburb of Dallas, I am the only one, who calls the police when there is a problem. The legals, illegals from other countries are used to looking the other way. Yes, some are afraid of getting caught. I am a petite woman in my 60's, who lives in a quiet residential neighborhood. People move here, because of it; BUT I am the one, who works to keep it that way. The police work with me, support me, and respect me. If you want to do something illegal, don't catch my attention when I am sitting in my living room minding my own busines, or I will call the police. Illegal aliens have not immigrated to this country. They sneaked in here and haven't got caught. They have created a life for themselves and don't want to go home. They understand that they are illegal and not welcome. Now, give us a report that shows the real damage to each city, county, state, and federal government and budget. This is one book worth burning.

  • ROSE 08/01/2010 7:06:00 PM

    AWARD JOURNALIST MY AXX

  • Rose 08/01/2010 7:03:00 PM

    The only thing I got from this excerpt is the writer focused more on the customers and where they purchased their supplies, meaning what???? I'm not understanding the core of the story...Why has his wife not applied for citizenship. Nobody gives the reasons as to why they take the easy way into the US and all we get are these stories trying to define what?? What is going on here?? You can't smuggle your wife in and then when things get heated, you complain about how much money you are not making with your illegal wife. This couple contribute to the problems of addiction and molesters who frequent their store. Shut them down.

  • Pardon 08/01/2010 4:51:00 AM

    I woul dnot pay 2 pesos for this biased book. Where is the REST of the story of illegals raping, kidnapping, murdering, drug-slinging??? This character is but one man, who did go through the process to remain here legally and then violated the law by smuggling in his wife and not filing the proper documents necessary. He lost faith in th epolice because his WIFE is a criminal whom he was afraid would be jailed for being illegal??? Not 2 pesos.

  • Doug 07/31/2010 3:57:00 PM

    She may be an award-winning writer...but a mathematician she isn't...when you sell something for 4 times what you paid for it...that's a 300 percent markup, not 75%

  • Joseph 07/30/2010 5:06:00 AM

    A correction to the para near the bottom of page one: "Inocencio charged a dollar for each Love Rose tube that had cost him a quarter. That's a 75 percent markup." Actually, it's a 400 percent markup. A 75% markup from cost would be 19 cents.

 

Most Popular Stories

Browse Voice Nation
  • Voice Places

    Voice Places

    Discover restaurants, nightlife, travel, shopping...

  • VOICE Daily Deals

    VOICE Daily Deals

    Get 50 to 90% off every day on restaurants, movies, massages...

  • Best Of

    Best Of...

    More than 10,000 of the BEST things to eat, drink, and experience

  • My Voice Nation

    My Voice Nation

    Join the Village Voice community and get exclusive deals and info

  • Happy Hour

    Happy Hour

    Your local Happy Hour guide at your fingertips

or

Log in or Sign up

Social Connect:

Use your favorite account to access My Voice Nation.


Use your My Voice Nation account to log in:





Forgot password?
or

Sign Up or Log in

Social Connect:

Sign up for My Voice Nation with your preferred network.


Sign up for a My Voice Nation account:



Privacy policy